PHP LSAPIsuEXEC

Daemon mode.

Daemon mode keeps a parent PHP process running and forks children from it. Processes start faster and share a single opcode cache safely across the server.

What Is suEXEC?

suEXEC runs each PHP process as the owner of the account instead of the web server user. If one account is compromised, its scripts can't read or change other users' files — essential for shared hosting.

Benefits

Why Daemon Mode

Faster process creation

Children are forked from a running parent instead of starting from scratch.

Shared opcode cache

All PHP processes share one opcode cache, even with suEXEC.

Comparison

Versus Other Setups

SetupHow it compares
Apache / nginx with suPHPsuPHP uses CGI, which is far slower than LSAPI. Every LiteSpeed mode outperforms it.
Apache / nginx with PHP-FPMFastCGI is faster than CGI, but LSAPI is still about 20% faster — and needs no per-user pool configuration.
Keep in mind

Limitations

  • Custom per-user php.ini files are not supported — LiteSpeed switches to Worker mode automatically if it detects one.
  • Not compatible with CloudLinux PHP Selector.
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